SSC CGL 2025 Exam Syllabus: All You Need to Know for Tier 1 & Tier 2
The Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level (SSC CGL) Exam is one of the most sought-after government job exams in India. Every year, thousands of aspirants compete for prestigious positions across various central government departments. To crack the SSC CGL 2025 exam, having a clear understanding of the syllabus and exam pattern is essential. In this article, we provide a comprehensive and easy-to-understand breakdown of the SSC CGL 2025 syllabus for both Tier 1 and Tier 2, helping you prepare with confidence.

SSC CGL 2025 Syllabus
The SSC CGL Syllabus for Exam 2025 is divided into two tiers:
Tier 1: Qualifying round
Tier 2: Final selection round
Each tier has a specific set of subjects and exam patterns. Here’s a quick overview:
Exam Name
SSC CGL 2025
Conducting Body
Staff Selection Commission (SSC)
Selection Process
Tier 1 (Qualifying) + Tier 2 (Final Selection)
Subjects Covered
Tier 1: Mathematics, English, General Awareness, Reasoning
Tier 2:
Mathematical Abilities, Reasoning, English, General Awareness, Computer Proficiency, Statistics (for JSO post)
Official Website
www.ssc.gov.in
SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Pattern 2025
Tier 1 is the first stage of the selection process and acts as a screening test. The marks obtained in Tier 1 are not considered in the final merit list but are essential for qualifying for Tier 2.
SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Structure
Total Questions: 100
Maximum Marks: 200
Time Duration: 60 minutes
Negative Marking: 0.50 marks per wrong answer
Subjects
Number Of Questions
Total Marks
General Intelligence & Reasoning
25
50
General Awareness
25
50
Quantitative Aptitude (Mathematics)
25
50
English Comprehension
25
50
Total
100
200
SSC CGL Tier 1 Syllabus 2025
Each subject in the SSC CGL tier 1 syllabus has a set of important topics. Let’s look at them in detail:
1. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Coding-Decoding
Blood Relations
Analogy
Syllogism
Decision Making
Number Series
Visual Memory
Statement & Conclusions
Direction Sense Test
Embedded Figures
Puzzle-Based Questions
2. General Awareness
History (Ancient, Medieval, and Modern)
Geography (Indian and World Geography)
Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)
Economy (Basic Economic Terms)
Polity (Indian Constitution, Government Schemes)
Current Affairs (National & International Events)
Books & Authors
Important Days & Events
3. Quantitative Aptitude (Mathematics)
Number System
Percentages
Profit & Loss
Time & Distance
Ratio & Proportion
Data Interpretation (Pie Charts, Bar Graphs)
Algebra (Basic Algebraic Identities)
Geometry (Triangles, Circles, Chords, Angles)
Trigonometry (Height & Distance Problems)
Statistics & Probability
4. English Comprehension
Reading Comprehension
Synonyms & Antonyms
Error Spotting
Sentence Improvement
Fill in the Blanks
Active & Passive Voice
Direct & Indirect Speech
Cloze Test
Idioms & Phrases
SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam Pattern 2025
SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 of Tier 2 is the main exam and is crucial in the final selection. It consists of two papers:
SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam Structure
Paper 1: Compulsory for all candidates
Paper 2: For Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) post only
Negative Marking: 1 mark deducted for wrong answers in Paper 1 (except Computer and Data Entry modules, which have no negative marking)
Paper
Sections
Number of Questions
Marks
Time Duration
Paper 1
Mathematical Abilities
30
90
1 hour
–
Reasoning & General Intelligence
30
90
–
–
English Language
45
135
1 hour
–
General Awareness
25
75
–
–
Computer Proficiency
20
60
15 minutes
–
Data Entry Speed Test (DEST)
–
Qualifying
15 minutes
Paper 2
Statistics
100
200
2 hours
SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus 2025
Find the details of the SSC CGL exam syllabus for Tier 2 below. Make sure to follow each topic.
1. Mathematical Abilities
Algebra (Linear Equations, Polynomials)
Trigonometry (Heights & Distances)
Geometry (Quadrilaterals, Circles)
Data Interpretation (Graphs & Charts)
Probability & Statistics
Profit & Loss
Mensuration (Volume & Surface Area)
2. Reasoning & General Intelligence
Logical Deductions
Syllogism
Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Problem-Solving
Puzzles
3. English Language & Comprehension
Sentence Structure
Vocabulary
Grammar Rules
Cloze Tests
Synonyms & Antonyms
Sentence Correction
4. General Awareness
Science & Technology
Indian Economy
Government Schemes & Policies
Geography
Sports & Awards
History & Culture
Important Days
5. Computer Knowledge
Basics of Computers
MS Office (Word, Excel, PowerPoint)
Internet & Email Usage
Cyber Security (Phishing, Viruses, Hacking)
Networking Concepts
6. Statistics (For JSO Post Only)
Data Collection & Classification
Correlation & Regression
Probability Distributions
Statistical Inference & Analysis
Time Series Analysis
Index Numbers & Sampling Techniques
Important Tips for SSC CGL 2025 Preparation
Exam Pattern: Get familiar with the number of questions, time duration, and marking scheme.
Study Plan: Dedicate time to each subject and revise regularly.
Practice Previous Year Papers: Solving SSC CGL past exam papers will help you understand the difficulty level and types of questions asked.
Speed & Accuracy: Work on solving questions quickly while minimizing errors.
Stay Updated with Current Affairs: Read newspapers and watch news updates daily.
Focus on Weak Areas: Identify subjects or topics where you struggle and work on them consistently.
Attempt Mock Tests: Taking mock tests regularly will boost your confidence and improve your time management skills.
The SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 is a highly competitive exam that requires a strong preparation strategy. To achieve success, candidates must thoroughly understand the SSC CGL syllabus, practice with mock tests, and maintain consistency in their study plans. Time management and a well-structured revision strategy are essential to cover all important topics. Additionally, staying updated with current affairs and exam pattern changes can provide an added advantage. By staying focused, practicing regularly, and staying confident, you can significantly increase your chances of success.