SSC CGL 2025 Exam Syllabus: All You Need to Know for Tier 1 & Tier 2

The Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level (SSC CGL) Exam is one of the most sought-after government job exams in India. Every year, thousands of aspirants compete for prestigious positions across various central government departments. To crack the SSC CGL 2025 exam, having a clear understanding of the syllabus and exam pattern is essential. In this article, we provide a comprehensive and easy-to-understand breakdown of the SSC CGL 2025 syllabus for both Tier 1 and Tier 2, helping you prepare with confidence.

SSC CGL 2025 Syllabus

The SSC CGL Syllabus for Exam 2025 is divided into two tiers:

Tier 1: Qualifying round
Tier 2: Final selection round

Each tier has a specific set of subjects and exam patterns. Here’s a quick overview:

Exam Name

SSC CGL 2025

Conducting Body

Staff Selection Commission (SSC)

Selection Process

Tier 1 (Qualifying) + Tier 2 (Final Selection)

Subjects Covered

Tier 1: Mathematics, English, General Awareness, Reasoning

Tier 2:

Mathematical Abilities, Reasoning, English, General Awareness, Computer Proficiency, Statistics (for JSO post)

Official Website

www.ssc.gov.in

SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Pattern 2025

Tier 1 is the first stage of the selection process and acts as a screening test. The marks obtained in Tier 1 are not considered in the final merit list but are essential for qualifying for Tier 2.

SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam Structure

Total Questions: 100
Maximum Marks: 200
Time Duration: 60 minutes
Negative Marking: 0.50 marks per wrong answer

Subjects

Number Of Questions

Total Marks

General Intelligence & Reasoning

General Awareness

Quantitative Aptitude (Mathematics)

English Comprehension

Total

100

200

SSC CGL Tier 1 Syllabus 2025

Each subject in the SSC CGL tier 1 syllabus has a set of important topics. Let’s look at them in detail:

1. General Intelligence & Reasoning

Coding-Decoding
Blood Relations
Analogy
Syllogism
Decision Making
Number Series
Visual Memory
Statement & Conclusions
Direction Sense Test
Embedded Figures
Puzzle-Based Questions

2. General Awareness

History (Ancient, Medieval, and Modern)
Geography (Indian and World Geography)
Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)
Economy (Basic Economic Terms)
Polity (Indian Constitution, Government Schemes)
Current Affairs (National & International Events)
Books & Authors
Important Days & Events

3. Quantitative Aptitude (Mathematics)

Number System
Percentages
Profit & Loss
Time & Distance
Ratio & Proportion
Data Interpretation (Pie Charts, Bar Graphs)
Algebra (Basic Algebraic Identities)
Geometry (Triangles, Circles, Chords, Angles)
Trigonometry (Height & Distance Problems)
Statistics & Probability

4. English Comprehension

Reading Comprehension
Synonyms & Antonyms
Error Spotting
Sentence Improvement
Fill in the Blanks
Active & Passive Voice
Direct & Indirect Speech
Cloze Test
Idioms & Phrases

SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam Pattern 2025

SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 of Tier 2 is the main exam and is crucial in the final selection. It consists of two papers:

SSC CGL Tier 2 Exam Structure

Paper 1: Compulsory for all candidates
Paper 2: For Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) post only
Negative Marking: 1 mark deducted for wrong answers in Paper 1 (except Computer and Data Entry modules, which have no negative marking)

Paper

Sections

Number of Questions

Marks

Time Duration

Paper 1

Mathematical Abilities

1 hour

–

Reasoning & General Intelligence

–

English Language

135

1 hour

–

General Awareness

–

Computer Proficiency

15 minutes

–

Data Entry Speed Test (DEST)

–

Qualifying

15 minutes

Paper 2

Statistics

100

200

2 hours

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus 2025

Find the details of the SSC CGL exam syllabus for Tier 2 below. Make sure to follow each topic.

1. Mathematical Abilities

Algebra (Linear Equations, Polynomials)
Trigonometry (Heights & Distances)
Geometry (Quadrilaterals, Circles)
Data Interpretation (Graphs & Charts)
Probability & Statistics
Profit & Loss
Mensuration (Volume & Surface Area)

2. Reasoning & General Intelligence

Logical Deductions
Syllogism
Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning
Critical Thinking
Problem-Solving
Puzzles

3. English Language & Comprehension

Sentence Structure
Vocabulary
Grammar Rules
Cloze Tests
Synonyms & Antonyms
Sentence Correction

4. General Awareness

Science & Technology
Indian Economy
Government Schemes & Policies
Geography
Sports & Awards
History & Culture
Important Days

5. Computer Knowledge

Basics of Computers
MS Office (Word, Excel, PowerPoint)
Internet & Email Usage
Cyber Security (Phishing, Viruses, Hacking)
Networking Concepts

6. Statistics (For JSO Post Only)

Data Collection & Classification
Correlation & Regression
Probability Distributions
Statistical Inference & Analysis
Time Series Analysis
Index Numbers & Sampling Techniques

Important Tips for SSC CGL 2025 Preparation

Exam Pattern: Get familiar with the number of questions, time duration, and marking scheme.
Study Plan: Dedicate time to each subject and revise regularly.
Practice Previous Year Papers: Solving SSC CGL past exam papers will help you understand the difficulty level and types of questions asked.
Speed & Accuracy: Work on solving questions quickly while minimizing errors.
Stay Updated with Current Affairs: Read newspapers and watch news updates daily.
Focus on Weak Areas: Identify subjects or topics where you struggle and work on them consistently.
Attempt Mock Tests: Taking mock tests regularly will boost your confidence and improve your time management skills.

The SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 is a highly competitive exam that requires a strong preparation strategy. To achieve success, candidates must thoroughly understand the SSC CGL syllabus, practice with mock tests, and maintain consistency in their study plans. Time management and a well-structured revision strategy are essential to cover all important topics. Additionally, staying updated with current affairs and exam pattern changes can provide an added advantage. By staying focused, practicing regularly, and staying confident, you can significantly increase your chances of success.